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Objekt 2115

Banished from Basel

Description

Basel had its own jurisdiction in the Middle Ages. Its scope of application
(Bannmeile) also covered a certain radius outside the city walls that was
marked by stones carved with a cross. If someone in town broke the law, he
or she could be banished, depending on the severity of the crime, ‘outside
the cross’. The convicted criminal then had to take an oath at the cross
stone never again to set foot in the Bannmeile. So these blocks of sandstone
were emblems of juridical sovereignty, reinforced with religious symbols.

Object description

Border stone

Basel, 14th/15th century

red sand stone

given by Baudepartement Basel-Stadt

Inv. 1900.49.

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